Smart community is a new concept of community management and a new mode of social management innovation under the new situation. It specifically refers to the full use of the integrated application of next-generation information technology such as Internet of Things, cloud computing, mobile Internet, etc., to provide a safe, comfortable and convenient modern and intelligent living environment for community residents, thus forming an information-based, intelligent society. A new management form of management and services involves smart buildings, smart homes, road network monitoring, smart hospitals, city lifeline management, food and drug management, ticket management, home care, personal health and digital life. As the carrier of the survival and development of urban residents, the wisdom of the community is a concentrated expression of the level of urban intelligence.
Core: The smart community is an important part of a smart city, and it is a smart city that is concrete and miniaturized.
Functionally speaking, the smart community is based on the community residents, providing residents with safe, efficient and convenient intelligent services to fully meet the needs of residents' survival and development. Therefore, the core involved include: smart property management, smart aged services, smart medical services, e-commerce services, smart home services.
1. Smart Property Management
The emergence of intelligent residential quarters has given property management a broader development space. The intelligent residential property management not only has the general content of ordinary residential property management, but also adds many new management service contents, such as network information services.
Specifically, what we call smart property management is a feature of the smart community, integrated property management related systems, such as parking lot management, closed-circuit monitoring management, access control systems, smart consumption, elevator management, security patrol, remote copying Intelligent management of related community properties such as tables and automatic sprinklers to achieve integration of individual application subsystems in the community and centralized operation management. As a real estate after-sales service industry, property management should adhere to the principle of people-oriented, create an ideal living atmosphere for the owners from material to spiritual, and then improve people's spiritual civilization and show the contemporary urban style.
2. Smart aged service
The aging of the population is the result of economic development, which has brought pressure to society and added momentum to social production. Products designed for the elderly are favored. After the introduction of smart city, following the introduction of safe city, intelligent transportation, intelligent community, and smart medical industry, smart pension has become a new generation of propositions.
In foreign countries, the UK Life Trust plans to build an all-intelligent elderly apartment. The apartment will use computer technology, wireless transmission technology and other means to implant electronic chip devices in the floor and home appliances, so that the daily life of the elderly is remotely monitored. The "machine coat" designed by the University of Tsukuba in Japan for the elderly with muscle atrophy and mobility problems has been successfully promoted in Japan, making the work of the elderly and the work of nursing staff easier.
In China, Beijing “Smart Elderly Apartment Information System” uses NEC's tablet PCs, servers and network equipment to realize mobile life care and medical care. The Qinhuai community in Nanjing has a “long-distance integrated management service platform for chronic diseases at home”. The Gulou District of Nanjing has established a “smart pension pilot”. Old people with chronic diseases and inconvenient mobility have begun to use the smart pension system.
3. Smart medical services
Smart Medical English, abbreviated as WIT120, is a recently developed proprietary medical term. By creating a health record regional medical information platform and using the most advanced Internet of Things technology, the interaction between patients and medical staff, medical institutions and medical devices is gradually realized. Informatization.
Smart healthcare first digitizes the objects, means, processes, and management of medical services. For example, IBM is actively promoting the construction of personal electronic health records. Through the standardized business language components, the information sharing of the patient's medical records can be realized, so that the medical staff can make timely inquiries, provide a reliable reference for prevention, diagnosis and rehabilitation, and ensure that the patients can receive U-consistent care at any time and any place, so that the medical monthly service The level has been significantly improved.
Smart medical care realizes the exchange and sharing of medical information resources, and realizes the interconnection and interoperability of services.
IBM establishes a health information integration platform among different medical institutions, so that business processes of service organizations can be integrated, medical information and resources can be shared, and cross-medical institutions can make online appointments and two-way referrals to achieve "small diseases in the community, major illnesses into hospitals, rehabilitation Go back to the community's “convenient consultation mode”, thus greatly improving the rational allocation of medical resources.
4. E-commerce services
E-commerce is changing the form of competition, the speed of activities and the essence of leadership. From the mainstream perspective, the two future development directions of e-commerce are community and scale. Communityization is vertical and scale is horizontal. For the community e-commerce, these two characteristics are combined (traditional e-commerce only solves the problem of scale), and e-commerce solves the problem of scale-up of breakthrough regional restrictions, which represents the characteristics of online. Communityization is rooted in the region and represents the characteristics of OfFline. Under the rapid growth of mobile online shopping, the three major business practices of “marketing, trading, and consumer experience” that have been clearly defined online and offline are now very well interacted.
Community e-commerce services are not only in the business and trade activities within the community, but also to achieve online shopping for consumers, online transactions between merchants and online electronic payments, as well as various business activities, trading activities, financial activities and related comprehensive service activities. It enables the community residents to complete the purchase of most of the necessities of life without hindrance without going out. It is also the e-commerce company to complete the construction of the last mile comprehensive service system under the line, and realize the focus of 020 closed-loop competition.
5. Smart Home Service
Smart Home Service is a component of intelligent community construction. It is a family information network service platform that integrates home control network and multimedia information network. The home control network connects to the smart community service network through wired or wireless means, and realizes electronic information equipment, communication equipment, entertainment equipment, household appliances, automation equipment, lighting equipment, security (monitoring) devices, and water and electric heat meters through the home gateway ( Or the commonly known three-table three-proof equipment) control and equipment coordination.
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Original link:https://blog.csdn.net/u010199413/article/details/100509548
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